SS-EN 14351-1 is the European standard that specifies the properties that must be reported for windows and exterior doors sold within the EU. The standard is the basis for CE marking, which means that the products have been tested and meet established requirements for, for example, energy efficiency, tightness and durability.

Using the standard makes it easier to compare products and ensure that they maintain a safe and consistent level of quality – regardless of material or manufacturer.

For a customer, the CE marking is a guarantee that windows and doors comply with common European quality and safety requirements.

Listed to right are the properties where RISE offers services.

The results are reported in a written report that describes how the test item has performed against the applicable classification standard for the essential characteristic.

The report can also be used as a basis for a compiled ITT report and/or as a basis for the manufacturer's declaration of performance for CE marking.

Links to pages where the services for each property are presented (opens in new window)

Resistance to wind load

Resistance to snow load and permanent loads

Fire resistance

Rainproofness testing

Hazardous substances

Impact resistance

Load-bearing capacity of safety fittings

Height and width for door sets and French doors

Ability to open

Acoustic properties

Thermal transmittance coefficient

Radiation properties

Airtightness testing

Durability

Maneuvering forces

Mechanical strength 

Ventilation 

Ballistic testing

Explosion safety

Resistance to repeated opening and closing

Characteristics of non-reciprocal climate change

Burglary protection

Special requirements

We offer testing and evaluation of the acoustic properties of medical devices. Our measurements and analyses provide a basis for assessing whether the sounds are appropriate for the product’s function and intended use environment, and whether they may pose a risk of disturbance or burden.

Sound from medical devices and equipment affects patient safety, the work environment, and the user experience in healthcare and care settings. Functional sounds, such as alarms and monitoring signals, are intended to convey information and support patient safety. 

These sounds can negatively affect:

• the patient’s sense of security and comfort,
• healthcare staff’s concentration, communication, and fatigue levels.

In addition, the overall acoustic environment is influenced by background noise from, for example, fans, medical pumps, and other technical equipment, which is often perceived as disturbing.

At RISE, we support you in ensuring that sound from medical devices contributes to patient safety, a good working environment, and better user experience. Through our measurements and assessments for clinical and care-near environments, you receive a basis for developing both the product’s function and the overall acoustic environment in healthcare.

In our acoustic laboratory, we carry out independent testing and measurements of medical devices, and we also perform measurements and assessments in real clinical and care-near environments to provide you with a complete picture of the acoustic environment.

In addition to objective measurements, we can conduct listening tests and user-centered evaluations to assess how sound is perceived and how it affects healthcare staff and patients – giving you a basis for developing safer and more user-friendly products as part of risk management, usability, and product development.

We measure and evaluate according to established methods and standards for sound, vibration, usability, and safety. The method is adapted to the product’s intended use, risk profile, and regulatory context – from early product development to verification, risk assessment, and documentation prior to certification or market access.

Depending on the question at hand, the work may include
•    measurement of the product’s sound power level, sound pressure level at the patient or caregiver position, and vibration emission
•    evaluation of alarm signals’ audibility and suitability for the intended environment
•    verification of sirens and alarm devices against applicable regulatory requirements.

Where relevant, we use established measurement methods, standards, and regulations, for example ISO 11201, ISO 3744, ISO 24501, EN 1789, relevant parts of the IEC/EN 60601 series, and VVFS 2003:29.
Measurements can be carried out both in a controlled laboratory environment and in real-use settings, such as ambulances, incubators, or other care-near environments. In this way, the results can be adapted to the product’s actual use and provide a relevant basis for product development, verification, risk assessment, or documentation.
The goal is to ensure that the products support a safe and appropriate sound environment, without unnecessarily burdening patients, staff, or users.

Our standard deliverable is test reports (in Swedish and/or English), tailored to regulatory and technical needs. If required, we can also provide statements, assessments, or supporting technical documentation and certification processes, depending on the scope of the assignment and the agreement.

We can also provide supporting material for CE marking under the MDR, as well as technical documentation and risk and usability analyses where sound and acoustic aspects are included.

ISO 11201, ISO 3744, ISO 24501, EN 1789, IEC/EN 60601-serien, VVFS 2003:29 mm

RISE offers dissolution analyses for formulations such as tablets and capsules under development or for GMP quality control of finished product. We perform method development, method validation and tech transfer of existing methods, we focus on robust arrangements adapted to the product, the dosage form and regulatory requirements.

Dissolution analysis is used to show how quickly and to what extent a substance is released from, for example, a tablet under defined conditions.  

The testing is used in formulation development as well as process development, and as part of quality control for the finished product. 

Dissolution analyses are performed on both immediate release dosage forms and extended and delayed release dosage forms.

RISE can perform: 

• dissolution testing for tablets and capsules, as well as other formulations on request
• method development and optimisation adapted to product and area of use 
• method validation and tech transfer of existing methods
• support in formulation and process development
• routine analyses according to GMP   

Dissolution testing is performed primarily according to the pharmacopoeial method Ph. Eur. 2.9.3 and USP <711>. These are harmonised for dissolution testing of oral solid formulations.                         We perform analyses mainly on tablets and capsules, but other formulations are also possible.             

Instrument

Our automated dissolution instrument is qualified for GMP analysis and equipped with extraction probes, temperature monitoring in all vessels and the possibility of automated filtration of release samples. The automation contributes to high reproducibility and efficient sample handling.  

The analysis is done either with rotating paddles or baskets, which is most common for tablets and capsules. Samples are withdrawn at defined times. Quantification of released substance is mainly done with LC UV or LC CAD, depending on the product's properties.

Reporting is done by agreement and can include anything from a simple performance report to a full analytical method validation report or tech transfer report. We adapt the structure and documentation to the phase of the project, the customer's needs and applicable regulatory requirements.

Microscale Combustion Calorimetry according to ASTM D7309 is a method for measuring heat release from milligram-scale samples of solid materials under controlled heating. Different flammability parameters, such as heat release capacity and fire growth capacity are derived from the measurement.

The Microscale Combustion Calorimetry (MCC) method predicts flammability characteristics of materials using only milligram-size samples. The small required sample mass and a quick completion of the test makes Microscale Combustion Calorimetry an useful tool in materials development, particularly in screening a group of materials and selecting the most promising candidates for further testing in larger scale.

In the Microscale Combustion Calorimetry method a small amount of the tested material is subjected to a controlled heating rate inside the pyrolysis chamber of the device. The material may be tested either under an oxygen-free environment (usually in nitrogen) or in an oxidative atmosphere (MCC method A and method B, respectively). The sample mass is usually between 1 and 5 milligrams, and the usual heating rate is 1 °C/s. The sample is heated to a selected maximum temperature, however not higher than 900 °C. The tested material may take any form, such as fibre, powder or pellet, provided it fits inside the specimen cup 5 mm in internal diameter.

As the sample in the pyrolysis chamber is heated, the released gases are led into the combustor section of the device where they are mixed with excess oxygen. The pyrolysis gases are combusted therein, and the heat release is calculated with oxygen consumption calorimetry. Different flammability and material parameters, including heat release capacity, fire growth capacity, temperature of maximum heat release and specific heat release may be calculated from the heat release measurement.

After the completion of measurements, the derived flammability and material parameters are presented in a report, and the measurement data files can be provided.

ASTM D7309: Standard Test Method for Determining Flammability Characteristics of Plastics and Other Solid Materials Using Microscale Combustion Calorimetry

RISE offers determination of organic solvent residues with Headspace GC in solid and liquid samples. The analysis can be performed to GMP quality level according to ICH Guidelines for drug substance and drug product, according to Ph Eur 2.4.24, or exploratory.

Residual solvent analysis aims to ensure the safety, quality and regulatory compliance of products and processes where organic solvents are used.  

The analysis is a tool in, for example, work to protect health and the environment, to maintain high product quality and to comply with laws and standards, especially in the areas of pharmaceuticals, food, chemistry and the environment.  

Areas of application 

• Safety. Organic solvents can cause negative effects on health and the environment. The analysis ensures that the levels are below permitted limits.
  • Monitoring: Analysis of solvent residues as part of the monitoring of solvent emissions and exposures to protect the environment and personnel                                                                                       
• Quality control. Residues of solvents in a product can affect the stability, taste, smell or function of the product. Analysis verifies that manufacturing produces a clean and consistent product.
  • Pharmaceuticals: Ensuring that the active substance and finished product do not contain harmful levels of residual solvents from the manufacturing process
  • Food and packaging: Control of solvents from printing inks and adhesives in the packaging that can migrate to the food                                                                                                              
• Regulatory compliance. Legislation and guidelines, such as ICH Q3C for pharmaceuticals or food law within EU, set maximum limits for residual solvents. Analysis is required to demonstrate compliance.                    
• Process optimisation. The analysis results can be used to improve process steps such as drying or purification in a manufacturing process, to reduce solvent residues and make the process more efficient.

Gas chromatography (GC) is the standard method for the analysis of solvent residues. The most widely used technique is Headspace GC (HS GC), where a dissolved sample is heated and volatile organic solvents are analyzed in the gas phase. The most common detection technique is Flame Ionisation Detection (FID).   

The method is quantitative, robust, highly reproducible and standard in quality control QC. Furthermore, the method is very sensitive, solvent concentrations at ppm and down to ppb levels can be analysed, and it is suitable for volatile and semi volatile organic solvents.  

RISE performs both GMP analyses according to ICH Guidelines (ICH Q3C), analyses according to Ph Eur 2.4.24 and exploratory analyses for research and development purposes.  

Results are reported in agreement with the customer, for example in the form of a written report, or a Certificate of Analysis CoA, or as a table with raw data.

We offer accurate and reproducible friction testing for materials such as plastic components, textiles, rubber, and other engineering materials. Through advanced measurement methods and customized test setups, we help you ensure the correct function, quality, and performance of your products—from development to final application.

Syftet är att utvärdera hur material och ytor samverkar vid kontakt och rörelse. Genom att mäta friktionskoefficienter kan vi bidra till att optimera materialval, förbättra produktdesign, minska slitage och förebygga funktionsproblem. Resultaten används som underlag för produktutveckling, kvalitetssäkring, jämförelser mellan material samt verifiering mot krav och standarder.

We can perform several different methods to measure friction between various materials. These may include tensile and sliding tests, as well as specially adapted methods. The choice of method depends, among other factors, on:

• Material type
• Contact geometry
• Type of motion (sliding, rolling, start/stop)
• Application and performance requirements

In addition to the standard methods presented on this page, we can also assist with customer-specific testing methods, fully tailored to your requirements.

We work entirely based on our customers’ requirements and assist in selecting and developing the most appropriate testing method. In cases where no standard methods are available, we help develop custom methods together with our customers.

According to agreement

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Slip Risk – Pendulum Friction Tester

SS-EN 16165
Slip resistance – Determination of slip resistance of pedestrian surfaces – Test methods – Annex C: Pendulum friction tester

SS-EN ISO 13036‑4
Road and airfield surface characteristics – Test methods – Part 4: Measurement of slip/skid resistance of a surface – The pendulum method

SS-EN 16837
Floor coverings – Sports surfacings – Determination of linear shoe/surface friction

SIS‑CEN/TS 15676
Wood flooring – Slip resistance – Pendulum test

SS-EN 12503‑5
Sports mats – Part 5: Determination of friction

Slip Risk – Tribometer

SS-EN 16165
Slip resistance – Determination of slip resistance of pedestrian surfaces – Test methods – Annex D: Tribometer

SS-EN 13893
Floor coverings – Measurement of the dynamic coefficient of friction on dry floor surfaces

Coefficient of Friction – Tensile Tester

SS-EN 14882
Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics – Determination of static and dynamic coefficients of friction

SS-EN ISO 21182
Conveyors – Light conveyor belts – Determination of the coefficient of friction
(ISO 21182:2025, IDT)

SS-EN ISO 8295
Plastics – Film and sheeting – Determination of the coefficients of friction

SS-ISO 15113
Rubber – Determination of frictional properties
(ISO 15113:2005, IDT)

Friction – Other Methods

SS-EN 12503‑6
Sports mats – Part 6: Determination of static rotational friction

SS-EN 15301‑1
Floor coverings – Sports surfacings – Part 1: Determination of rotational resistance

ASTM D1894
Standard Test Method for Static and Kinetic Coefficients of Friction of Plastic Film and Sheeting

Fire safety is of utmost importance for personnel but also for property on board ships. By using materials with good fire properties, the risk of smoke and fire spreading is reduced. Materials and products for military naval applications within NATO are evaluated against the Allied Fire Assessment Publication (AFAP) 1-5 referenced in STANAG 4602.

The purpose of STANAG 4602 and AFAP standards is to ensure a consistent assessment of the fire performance of materials in military naval applications and to provide support to designers and procurement officers in selecting materials with controlled and verified fire performance. At the same time, national and multinational projects within NATO are facilitated through common and harmonized fire safety requirements. The classification of materials is based on three parameters: "Fire growth," "Smoke production," and "Toxicity".

The test methods vary depending on which parameter is being evaluated. On the right, there are links to the methods referenced in AFAP-1, AFAP-2 (EN ISO 5659-2), AFAP-4 (ISO 5658-2), and AFAP-5 (ISO 5660-1). Here, the methods are described in more detail.

Fire growth: AFAP-1, AFAP-4, AFAP-5

Smoke production: AFAP-2

Toxicity: AFAP-3

A test report, in English, is delivered with the test results and the classification of the material.

See each test method for the specific requirements in terms of the number of test specimens and their dimensions.

AFAP-1:
ISO 1182/IMO FTPC, part 1
IMO FTPC, part 7, part 8, part 9
BS 5852, BS 6807
EN ISO 4589-2

AFAP-2
EN ISO 5659-2

AFAP-4:
ISO 5658-2/IMO FTPC, part 5

AFAP-5:
ISO 5660-1

RISE performs accredited testing and evaluation of cybersecurity for IACS components. Cybersecurity testing is conducted according to the product parts of the IACS based on 62443-4 standards, SS-EN IEC 62443-4-1 and SS-EN IEC 62443-4-2.

The standard consists of two core parts that together address both the development process and the technical security requirements for industrial components.

Part 1: Swedish Standard SS‑EN IEC 62443‑4‑1

Security for industrial automation systems – Part 4‑1: Secure product development lifecycle requirements

This part defines the requirements for designing, implementing, verifying, maintaining, and supporting a product throughout its entire lifecycle. It covers areas such as security management, requirements specification, secure design and implementation, verification and validation, vulnerability and update management, and security guidelines.

Part 2: Swedish Standard SS‑EN IEC 62443‑4‑2

Security for industrial automation systems – Part 4‑2: Technical security requirements for IACS components

This part defines technical security requirements for four categories of components:

• Software applications
• Embedded devices
• Host devices
• Network devices

Key requirement areas include identification and authentication, access control, system integration, data confidentiality, data flow control, event handling, and resource availability.

Why evaluation according to 62443‑4‑X matters

Manufacturers of industrial components want to demonstrate that their products meet international cybersecurity requirements, that their development processes follow best practices according to 4‑1, and that their components fulfil the technical security requirements in 4‑2. An evaluation according to 62443‑4‑X also shows that products can be integrated into secure IACS environments. For customers—especially within critical infrastructure—this reduces both risk and uncertainty during procurement.

How RISE conducts the evaluation

RISE performs evaluations according to ISA/IEC 62443‑4‑X by focusing on the practical cybersecurity requirements for industrial components and how parts 4‑1 (secure development) and 4‑2 (technical product requirements) work together. This provides a clear foundation for understanding which requirements apply and how they are implemented throughout the product lifecycle. For those who want to deepen their knowledge, RISE also offers a course that covers the 62443‑4 series in practice.

How the evaluation benefits you as a customer

• Clear cybersecurity level — you receive an independent assessment of component security against internationally recognized requirements.
• Stronger supplier trust — suppliers can demonstrate that their products and processes are reliable.
• Security by design — the evaluation aligns with industry expectations for products that are secure from the outset.
• Meets regulatory expectations — procurers and authorities receive the documentation they need to make informed decisions.

Evaluation will be carried out in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025 and the accredited standards in our laboratories in Borås.

The result of our evaluation is compiled in an accredited report.

• SS‑EN IEC 62443‑4‑1 (säkra utvecklingsprocesser)
• SS‑EN IEC 62443‑4‑2 (tekniska säkerhetskrav)

RISE offers determination of water content by Karl Fischer titration (KF) in solids and liquids.
Analyses can be performed to GMP quality level according to Ph Eur for drug substance and drug product, or exploratory.

The presence of water in a product can, for example, affect the quality and shelf life of pharmaceuticals and food, the course of reactions in chemical processes, and the safety and function of oils, fuels and solvents.  

With Karl Fischer titration, the water content (moisture content) of solids or liquids is determined both qualitatively and quantitatively with very high accuracy. Content levels from trace amounts up to percentages of a water can be analyzed. 

RISE performs both GMP analyses according to the European Pharmacopoeia Ph Eur and exploratory studies for research and development purposes.   

Karl Fischer titration is a fast, selective, and precise method for water content determination. It is a standard method in the pharmaceutical industry, chemical industry, food analysis, petrochemistry and quality control laboratories. 

Two method variants can be performed:  

• Volumetric Karl Fischer titration (GMP according to Ph Eur 2.5.12), for samples containing water at 0.1 – 100%
• Coulometric Karl Fischer titration (GMP according to Ph Eur 2.5.32), for samples with very low water contents, down to ppm levels

Results are reported in agreement with the customer, for example in the form of a written report, as a Certificate of Analysis CoA, or as a table with raw data.

When interior doors are used in environments where they may be exposed to moisture or splashes – for example in bathrooms, laundry rooms or other areas with frequent cleaning – high demands are placed on the door leaf to maintain its function and appearance over time. With the right testing and classification, you can ensure that the product is cap

RISE offers testing and classification of interior doors according to the standard SS‑EN 16580:2015:
Windows and doors – Door leaves watertight against moisture and splashes – Testing and classification.

This means that you get a clear, comparable and standardized basis that shows how the door leaf resists moisture and splashes - a valuable decision support in product development, quality assurance and when launching on the market.

RISE is accredited by SWEDAC to perform testing according to SS‑EN 16580:2015.
Accreditation means that the testing is carried out with controlled competence, quality-assured methods and traceability – which gives you results that are accepted and inspire confidence among customers, clients and other stakeholders.

Benefits of accredited testing at RISE:

• Credible results that strengthen your documentation and marketing communications
• Comparable classification according to established standards
• Professional reporting that facilitates internal quality assurance and external requirements
• Reduced risk of complaints and misuse through clearer performance data

Whether you are developing a new door design, optimizing material selection (surface material, edge sealing, core, adhesive system) or want to verify the performance of an existing product, testing provides a robust basis for decisions.

Typical uses:

• Product development and benchmarking between different designs/materials
• Quality assurance for changes in production or supply chain
• Documentation for requirements in projects, procurement and delivery
• Marketing where you want to be able to demonstrate verified resistance to water and splashes

SS‑EN 16580:2015: Fönster och dörrar – Dörrblad vattensäkra mot väta och stänk – Provning och klassificering.