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BioSusTex - Towards Absolute Safe and Sustainable Biobased Textile

BioSusTex

The textile value chain involves a diverse range of materials, end users, and complex applications. Although there is a shift towards greater sustainability, progress is slow and requires more innovative technologies to address issues like low recycling rates, substitution of hazardous substances, and chemical pollutants.

Coordinator and research partner
Active
Material transition
4 years
3 999 853 Eur
Division: Division Materials and Industry

The project “Towards Safe and Sustainable Biobased Textiles” (BioSusTex) aims to demonstrate the rapid development of key technologies that will significantly impact the textile value chain. This need has been highlighted by key industrial partners within the consortium. BioSusTex focuses on cotton and cellulosic textiles, targeting increased recycling rates and the substitution of harmful compounds by:

  1. Delivering an optimized cellulosic fiber recycling process for dope-dyed man-made cellulosics.
  2. Developing efficient and sustainable pre-processing techniques for removing elastane, dyes, and impurities from post-consumer blended cellulosic textiles, while avoiding potential toxic degradation products during processing.
  3. Creating a biobased, PFAS-free water-repellent coating using an innovative methodology with temporary surfactants.
  4. Developing removable biobased, PVC-free print formulations.

Significant improvements in these key technologies, in line with the Safe and Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) framework, are expected to notably enhance the sustainability of the textile value chain. Additionally, BioSusTex will provide technical solutions and address industry needs for rapid assessment methods by:

  1. Further developing analytical methods and prediction tools related to toxicity evaluation.
  2. Building a novel Decision Support software tool that implements the SSbD methodology.
  3. Creating a database compiling all the data generated in the project.

With this in mind, BioSusTex aims to pioneer key technologies to enhance the sustainability of the textile value chain. These efforts include optimising recycling of cellulosic fibres, developing sustainable pre-processing techniques, creating bio-based water-repellent coatings, and providing analytical methods and prediction tools for toxicity assessment. 

These initiatives are in line with the Safe and Sustainable-by-Design (SSbD) framework, designed to promote sustainable innovation within the textile industry.

Anna-Karin Hellström

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Adriana Angelaccio-Osbeck

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9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
12. Responsible consumption and production
13. Climate action
Projekt logo: logo Project end date: Textiles Sekundär områdes navigation:
Circular transition
Biobased materials
Chemical products and processes

Classifications of textile waste

ClassiTex

The textile industry is one of the most resource-intensive sectors in the world; every year 116 million tons of textiles are produced globally and large amounts end up as waste. This project will deep dive into an efficient classification system of textiles, that can enable the reuse and recycling of materials.

Koordinator
Completed
Textile
Not applicable
1 år
1,2 milj
Division: Division Materials and Industry
Image: RISE

Although the collection and recycling of textiles has increased, and will continue to increase, there are still major challenges in sorting and managing textile waste efficiently, in particular due to material mixtures and lack of advanced technological infrastructure. Several recycling technologies have come a long way, but a barrier to scaling up is the lack of raw material in large volumes. 

The demand for fibre to fibre recycled raw material is also still very low and there is scarce information to make realistic calculations and see the business case for switching to more recycled textiles in relation to virgin materials. There is a great need for a classification system that covers the most widely used and common fibre blends today and that can help to make the right decisions in product development and purchasing.  The project have focused on further development of a basic framework for assessing the recyclability of textile materials and products. This is a continuation of the Vinnova project Framework for Circular Textiles.

The project has created important synergies with other initiatives in textile recycling, especially where the need for harmonized classification and common data points has been central. Through workshops and close industry dialogues, new contacts have been established between sorters, recyclers, technology suppliers and within standardization work, which strengthens future collaborations and influences upcoming choices regarding recyclability and circular material flows. The work has also generated spinoff effects, including in the form of method development, in-depth environmental analysis and increased consensus on which quality indicators are needed in the next generation of recycling technologies.

The project's clear connection to European standardization work has further strengthened its relevance and created the conditions for wider implementation. Key success factors were the broad support in the industry, the combination of technical analysis and practical verification, and a shared focus on creating a concrete, usable tool. This has laid a solid foundation for future development and continued collaboration in the rapidly growing textile recycling sector.

Download excel file: Public classification tool

Catrine Marchall

Senior Projektledare
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6. Clean water and sanitation
8. Decent work and economic growth
9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure
12. Responsible consumption and production
13. Climate action
15. Life on land
Classification of Textile Waste - final report and classification tool
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Project end date: Offer-pages: Material selection and circular textile design Textiles Sekundär områdes navigation:
Circular transition
Production and manufacturing

Testing of self-adhesive labels intended for archive boxes and other storage media (RA-FS 2006:4)

Name of service (page headline, shown in promos – maximum of 70 characters incl. spaces): Self-adhesive labels (RA-FS 2006:4) Lead (include SEO-words and the main benefits for your target groups. Stick to one paragraph, maximum 2-3 sentences):

Self-adhesive labels are attached to archive boxes and other storage media to inform about the contents. The National Archives’ technical regulations RA-FS 2006:4, Appendix 3, set the requirements for testing the durability of self-adhesive labels. RISE testing evaluates whether the labels meet these requirements.

Purpose/Benefit:

RISE testing in archival durability primarily focuses on paper and writing used in the production of documents intended for long-term archival storage. In addition to document production, such paper can be used as a substrate to produce self-adhesive labels intended for archive boxes and other storage media.

Self-adhesive labels are attached to the outside of archive boxes and other storage media to inform about the contents before they are placed in the archive. The labels must withstand the use of the storage media over time, meaning they are taken out, used, and then put back in the archive. However, archives have experienced issues with some labels losing their functionality, such as falling off the storage medium or the information on the labels becoming unclear over time. The purpose of the testing is to evaluate the labels’ functionality and durability.

Method (what/which methods are used to perform the service):

The durability of the labels must be tested to ensure their functionality over time. Currently, however, there is no ISO standard or certification in this area, so testing and evaluation are carried out according to RA-FS 2006:4.

For labels, the critical aspect is the deterioration of adhesion, which can lead to labels falling off and causing information loss. Therefore, the adhesion test is a crucial part of the testing and includes both unaged and aged material (accelerated ageing in a climate chamber). The testing also includes writeability, appearance, changes in optical density during ageing, water resistance, and abrasion resistance. The writeability and appearance of the labels are compared with reference paper (ageing-resistant paper), where the same writing instruments have been used, and the results should be equivalent.

Requirements according to RA-FS 2006:4, Appendix 3;

  • Paper: Must meet the requirements of ISO 11108 or ISO 9706.
  • Adhesive: Must be acrylic-based.
  • Label Writeability: Must be writable with a roller ball or point pen and printer, and the writing must meet the appearance requirements of ISO 11798:1999, section 4.2.
  • Results: Must be equivalent between writing on labels and writing on paper that meets the requirements of ISO 9706 or ISO 11108, regarding water resistance and abrasion resistance testing.
  • For aged samples;
    • Optical Density: The label’s optical density (according to ISO 5-3 and ISO 5-4) may change by a maximum of 0.10.
    • Adhesive Bleeding: The adhesive must not bleed through the paper or beyond the edge of the label.
    • Label Condition: The label must not lift at the corners, become buckled, or wrinkled.
  • Adhesion properties;
    • Two types of storage media are tested, and the requirements must be met for both types.
    • The label may detach a maximum of 10 mm within 10 minutes under a given load.
    • Two out of three samples must meet the above requirement for both types of storage media, and the average of all three samples must not exceed 10 mm/10 min. 

Accreditation

The testing activities for self-adhesive labels maintain high quality through accreditation according to SS-EN ISO/IEC 17025:2018.

Delivery (what does the client get after performed service – e.g. a report, certificate etc.):

Testing report and statement on whether the test results meet the requirements of RA-FS 2006:4.

Area: Not applicable Contact person (Enter one name per field. Activated personal contact pages will appear automatically):
Mathias Bark, Forsknings- och utvecklingsingenjör
Sammie Dang, TIC- ingenjör
Self-adhesive labels attached to a storage medium in an archive (AI-generated picture in Copilot)
Field measurements: No Price type: 2|Tjänstens pris (om tillämpat, t.ex prispaket, prislistor) Priceinformation:

Contact RISE for price information. Please find the contact information below.

Division: Division Materials and Industry Preparation: Description of preparation Preparation information:

A prerequisite for label testing is that the paper has been tested according to either ISO 9706 or ISO 11108 and that the adhesive is of the acrylic type. If the paper has not been tested, RISE also assists with this paper testing. Test items are sent to RISE for testing. All sample preparation and testing are conducted at RISE.

Standards:

SP3487, Provning av självhäftande etiketter avsedda för arkivboxar och andra typer av förvaringsmedel

RA-FS 2006:4, Riksarkivets föreskrifter och allmänna råd om tekniska krav och certifiering

ISO 11798, Information and documentation — Permanence and durability of writing, printing and copying on paper — Requirements and test methods

ISO 9706, Information and documentation — Paper for documents — Requirements for permanence

ISO 11108, Information and documentation — Archival paper — Requirements for permanence and durability

ISO 5-3, Photography – Density measurements – Part 3: Spectral conditions

ISO 5-4, Photography – Density measurements – Part 4: Geometric conditions 
for reflection density

Certification and marking: Not applicable Type of service: Testing / Analysis / Evaluation Instrument: Not applicable General area: Not applicable Delivery level: Accredited
mathias.bark@ri.se,sammie.dang@ri.se
/en/node/9710
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Pulp and paper Sekundär områdes navigation:
Metrology
Built environment
Textiles
Tjänstetyp tagg: Provning

Tearing and Processing of Textile Materials

Tearing and Processing of Textile Materi
Mechanical recycling of textiles

Tearing of textile materials is a process in which textiles are recycled by mechanically processing the material. Mechanically recycled textiles are primarily used for insulation, soundproofing, furniture padding, and industrial textiles. When blended with new fibers, they can also be used in clothing and accessories.

Material Preparation

During this phase, any trims that may disrupt the recycling process, such as zippers, buttons, and prints, are removed by hand. The sample material is then cut into smaller pieces in a cutting machine.

Fiberization

In the next step, the cut material is mechanically torn to separate the fibers in our tearing machine.

This machine has four rollers that gradually break down the textiles; the first roller performs a coarse opening, while the following three rollers provide progressively finer opening and more separated fibers. Each roller is equipped with teeth that tear apart the material.

The machine is manually fed, allowing control of the feed based on the material’s properties and the desired result. The material can pass through the machine multiple times to achieve a specific fiber structure. The machine is designed to handle material amounts ranging from approximately 500 grams up to 50 kg.

Measurement of Fiber Length

After tearing, the fiber length can be measured. The measurement is performed using optical analysis according to ISO 4913. This method determines the average length and length distribution of fibers and provides statistical data such as mean length (mm) and the proportion of short fibers <12.7mm (%).

What we offer

RISE offers textile shredding in our shredding machine. Through our proven processes, we can handle a wide range of materials, including:

  • Natural fibers such as cotton and wool
  • Synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide
  • Special materials such as leather and technical textiles

The shredding process can be tailored to your specific needs, enabling the recycling of materials for new applications, such as melt processing or composite manufacturing.

As a client, you also have the opportunity to visit our facility and observe the shredding process in action – a valuable chance to gain insight into how your materials are repurposed.

Would you like to learn more or get a quote? Contact us today!

Amanda Bakos

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Stina Björquist

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Division: Division Materials and Industry Textiles

Life cycle assessment of textiles

LCA of textiles
Fiber coagulation

The textile industry faces major challenges, but also opportunities, to reduce its environmental impact and contribute to a more sustainable society. With the help of life cycle assessment, LCA, aspects such as material selection, improved manufacturing processes, resource efficiency and recycling can be evaluated.

RISE has extensive experience in conducting life cycle assessments of textile value chains, both in research and consulting assignments. RISE can assist with everything from defining goal and scope, data collection, environmental impact assessment and interpretation of results. The life cycle assessments can be carried out in collaboration with RISE experts in areas such as bio-based materials, textile recycling and textile production techniques. The result can be used for product development, creating environmental product declarations or formulating policy recommendations.

RISE closely follows method development and changing requirements within life cycle assessment of textile value chains, for example EU's own method Product Environmental Footprint (PEF), where apparel and footwear is a prioritized area. RISE also contributes to raising the state of knowledge in the field, for example within the ongoing EU-funded research projects CISUTAC and tExtended. An example of a previous research project is Mistra Future Fashion.

RISE can also perform critical reviews of life cycle assessments and verify environmental product declarations (EPDs).

Do you want to know more? Please contact our experts!

Torun Hammar

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More information:

We offer innovation support to help turn ideas into sustainable, scalable textile products. 

With advanced test and demo facilities, paired with extensive and specialised expertise, we support companies across the entire innovation cycle – from strategic guidance and design, to material development, prototyping, testing, certification and material recycling – all within RISE. 

Explore our full textile innovation offering here

Division: Division Materials and Industry Textiles

Material selection and circular textile design

A person measuring a piece of fabric with a tape measure.

Circular textile design means designing textile products for long life, repair, reuse and efficient recycling — decisions that are largely determined at the design stage. RISE supports material selection, textile design and circular product strategies, from decision-making data to testing circular pilot models.

Design principles for circular textiles

Circular design begins with material selection and construction. To enable circular material flows, sustainability must be built into product development from the outset:

  • Choose materials that can be recycled in established systems
  • Avoid complex fibre blends that hinder recycling
  • Design products for easy disassembly and repair
  • Ensure traceability of materials and components
  • Minimise microfibre release from synthetic materials

Material selection and fibre classification

The choice of fibre affects both a product's lifespan and its environmental footprint. RISE classifies textile fibres according to industry standards and sustainability criteria, and guides you in selecting materials that minimise climate impact — without compromising function or quality.

Reducing microfibre release from synthetic textiles

Textiles made from synthetic fibres such as polyester and nylon contribute to microfibre release into our waterways. RISE works with start-ups, appliance manufacturers and public authorities to reduce these effects. We offer analyses using both standardised and in-house methods, develop filter solutions for washing machines and carry out comparative studies of wash programmes and machine types.

Services for material selection and circular textile design

  • Circular design
  • Classification of textile fibres to industry standards and sustainability criteria
  • Classification for recycling
  • Analysis of microfibre release during washing
  • Development and testing of filter solutions for washing machines
  • Gravimetric and microscopic analysis of fibre release

We protect your innovations through proper handling of intellectual property rights and clear non-disclosure agreements (NDAs).

Who we help

We work with organisations across the entire textile value chain: global and local manufacturers and brands (clothing, interiors, workwear, technical textiles), public bodies and municipal waste companies, and material and component producers.

We offer both specific services and long-term partnerships, including support in research and innovation projects and help applying for national or EU funding.

Regulations we help you navigate

The circular transition in the textile industry is largely driven by new regulations. We help you understand and prepare for, among others:

  • The Waste Framework Directive (2008/98/EC)
  • The EU Strategy for Sustainable and Circular Textiles (2022)
  • Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
  • The REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006)
  • The Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) — forthcoming requirements
  • Product safety legislation for recycled textile products
  • Textile labelling regulations
  • Environmental permits and occupational health and safety legislation for recycling facilities, for example

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about material selection and circular design

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Discuss your question with an expert

Whether you're working on material selection, circular design or reducing microfibre release, our experts can help you turn sustainability challenges into practical solutions. Get in touch for a free consultation.

Would you like to know more about how RISE can support your development in the textile industry? Fill in the form and we'll get in touch.

Anna Jacobs

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Division: Division Materials and Industry Textiles Sekundär områdes navigation:
Circular transition
Biobased materials

New solutions for a sustainable automotive industry

Sustainable vehicle interior

Vehicles can be made much more sustainable than they are today. This was concluded by project SVIS, which wrapped up this autumn. Within the project, RISE and partners explored the potential for recycling and reusing vehicle interiors, generating circular solutions that could shape the future of the automotive industry.

Dashboards, car mats, door panels, seats, and front, center and rear pillars all have considerable potential for sustainability improvements. This is evident from the results of project SVIS, which were presented at the project's closing conference in the spring of 2024.

"It’s very exciting that we have results indicating that so many components can indeed be recycled, and that it's possible to reduce production waste to the extent demonstrated by the project," says Karin Lindqvist, researcher at RISE.

SVIS set an ambitious goal to cut the proportion of production waste by at least 50 percent. However, evaluating whether this goal has been met has been challenging, as some of the processes have not yet been implemented in production.

"We've seen promising results indicating that materials from vehicle interiors can be reused in new applications. But it's taking some time because the entire system is not yet fully established," says Sandra Tostar, Technical Leader in Polymer and Biobased Materials at Volvo Cars.

Not what we had expected

One type of component that, if defective or damaged, may need to be scrapped during production is the textile-covered pillars (situated between the passenger windows). The front, center and rear pillars are made of a high-value plastic, making them particularly interesting from a recycling perspective. As SVIS decided to examine them more closely, it resulted in one of the project's most unexpected outcomes.

"A student working on the project demonstrated that it was possible to grind down and recycle the plastic with the textile still attached, resulting in a material with good mechanical properties. This came as a surprise," says Sandra Tostar. 

Karin Lindqvist also found the result surprising:

"This was not what we had anticipated, but through analysis, we were able to identify where the textiles ended up and confirm that the materials could be mixed effectively," she says.

This project has clearly shown us the importance of working with the entire value chain, and ideally across various industries.

One's scrap, another's resource

Although it will take some time before the project’s solutions become industry standard, there is optimism among the participants. New EU legislation aimed at promoting circular solutions in vehicle design is on the horizon, and several other processes are already in progress. National Sweden, supplier of components for the automotive industry, has managed to recycle all production waste for its panels made in Gent. Furthermore, IAC Group is gearing up to produce a door panel made from 50 percent natural fibers, targeting zero percent production waste.

"One of the project's goals was for one company’s scrap to become raw material for another supplier. Scrap, or waste, occurs, for example, in door panel manufacturing. Next year, we will start a new production facility where door panels made from 50 % natural fibres will be produced. The production begins with rectangular sheets from which the door shape is pressed. This results in large amounts of cut waste, approximately 40 % of the panel's weight, says Markus Akervall, Advanced Engineering Manager at IAC Group, and continues:

"Our goal is to eliminate waste by reusing it in various ways. There are several methods to achieve this. For instance, we’ve tried making a plastic granule, a new compound, where the fibre cut waste is incorporated as a component. The waste is mixed with virgin materials, resulting in a fibre-reinforced PP granule. The results show that this granule maintains reasonable quality and can be used in the production of other vehicle components. So, we now have a plan to handle the waste that would otherwise have been incinerated."

Do the components measure up?

Modifying a component’s composition necessitates a range of tests to confirm that the new component meets the specifications. Given that these are vehicle components, safety is a critical consideration. In the previously mentioned pillars, the project experimented with altering the composition by including production waste, which required the new pillars to undergo crash testing.

"One of our engineers performed the tests based on our established standards and testing methods," says Sandra Tostar at Volvo Cars. "We received good results; they passed our tests."

Another conclusion drawn from the project was the importance of "one polymer solutions." Although the pillars’ mix of plastics produced good mechanical properties, it is generally much easier to recycle materials that consist of only one polymer.

"Our conviction that one polymer solutions represent the future has only been strengthened. During the project, we experimented with producing components in the trunk using only one polymer. If polymeric materials are properly managed, traceable, and free from contamination, they can be recycled repeatedly. I anticipate a reduction in material diversity on the polymeric side within the automotive industry moving forward, and I also hope to see increased collaboration across the entire value chain," says Joakim Fritz, Vice President and Business Development Manager at National Sweden. 

Collaboration – key to success

Fostering collaboration between equipment and material suppliers within the automotive industry was one of the project's objectives, and it was highly regarded by the participants. 

"The networking aspect was highly valuable, involving both the customer, Volvo, and the other participating companies. We had firms from various levels – Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM), system suppliers (tier 1), component suppliers (tier 2), and material suppliers (tier 3) – which created a strong dynamic, enabling us to address issues both broadly and in depth," says Markus Akervall from IAC.

"This project has clearly shown us the importance of working with the entire value chain, and ideally across various industries. At the start, I don’t think we fully understood how to take into account the material’s future use in its next life. However, through the efforts we've made and the partnerships we've built, we now have a new perspective on what’s needed and how we should approach it," says Sandra Tostar and Caroline Möllerström Olsson, working as System Architect for Surface Materials at Volvo Cars.

The road ahead is long but promising

Although the project has ended, the collaboration continues in a new RISE-coordinated project, CIRCUS. This project builds on SVIS but places an even greater focus on circular flows. However, several of the solutions developed within SVIS are already mature for implementation in the industry, so what happens next?

"In research, the time required to implement results can vary. We are already working on life cycle analysis, which was part of the project, and we are also exploring ways to simplify the types of materials used in car mats. Another promising finding concerns the instrument panel carrier. If recycled, it produces a polypropylene (PP) with short glass fibres that could potentially be reused in cars, creating a closed loop. The new legislation proposal includes the instrument panel as a component that should be removed before scrapping a car, which would make the material available for recycling," says Sandra Tostar at Volvo Cars.

"Everyone is now waiting for the new EU legislation, the proposal for a new ELV directive, to be reviewed, which is anticipated to occur next year. The proposal stipulates that new cars must include at least 25 percent recycled plastic, with 6.25 percent sourced from a closed loop system. If the legislation is enacted, it will have a significant impact and greatly enhance the motivation to tackle these issues," says Karin Lindqvist at RISE.

Learn more about the CIRCUS project - Circular use of plastic in the automotive industry.

Results in brief

Seat, upholstery

The upholstery was designed with a one polymer solution, which resulted in four recycling scenarios. Three of them were realised in products: neck pillow, child cushion, and a modular accessory system. 

Dashboard, instrument panel

By removing small particles  (< 1 mm) from the milled carrier, it was possible to reuse the material in other automotive components. An exposed panel can probably be recycled by adding stabilizers. 

Pillars

Polymers that blend well can be recycled together, and even a safety component can hold a certain percentage of recyclate (30 percent).

Door panel

It is possible to produce door panels with 0 percent production waste. The cut waste can be returned to the supplier, or used to prepare injection moulding compounds. 

Car mat

The car mat was designed with a one polymer solution, which resulted in several recycling scenarios. Some were easier to realize, such as washing and shredding, others more advanced, such as depolymerisation. The scenarios are prepared for implementation as soon as the recycling chain is established.

SVIS was a collaboration between RISE, Volvo Cars, Adient, Albis, Autoneum, Borgstena, Dow, Elmo, Frimo, Havd, IAC, MCPP, National Halmstad, National Högsäter, Sporda Nonwoven, Texla, och TMG. The project was funded by FFI - Fordonstrategisk Forskning och Innovation.

Adriana Angelaccio-Osbeck

Projektledare
+46 10 228 42 49 Read more about Adriana
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Electromobility Sekundär områdes navigation:
Circular transition
Plastics
Textiles
Production and manufacturing

Analysis of Melamine

Name of service (page headline, shown in promos – maximum of 70 characters incl. spaces): Analysis of Melamine Lead (include SEO-words and the main benefits for your target groups. Stick to one paragraph, maximum 2-3 sentences):

It is important that the textiles on the market are free from hazardous and regulated substances. Chemical analysis is a way to gain control over the chemical content of products.

Purpose/Benefit:

Melamine is used to make melamine polymers, but is also found in some textile and leather tanning processes. A major area of application, where melamine can be found in free form in higher concentrations, is as a flame retardant in foamed materials, such as polyurethane foam, and in varnishes, paints, adhesives and resins for impregnating paper. 
Melamine is persistent, suspected carcinogenic, and can cause organ damage. The substance is listed on ECHA's Candidate List, which means a duty to provide information in the supply chain, as well as reporting to the SCIP database if the content exceeds 0.1% by weight in the material.
We help you interpret legal requirements that exist in, for example, REACH and POPs and suggest which analyses need to be done.
 

Method (what/which methods are used to perform the service):

OEKO-TEX analysis method.

The method is applicable to all types of textiles (fibers, yarns, fabrics, foam, etc.) and to leather materials.

Delivery (what does the client get after performed service – e.g. a report, certificate etc.):

Written report in Swedish or English with obtained results.

Delivery time:

Normal delivery time is 10 working days after ordering and receiving materials.

Area: Textile Contact person (Enter one name per field. Activated personal contact pages will appear automatically): Jenny Friedrichsen, Forsknings- och utvecklingsingenjör
Melamine
Field measurements: No Price type: 1 Division: Division Materials and Industry Preparation: No preparation required Certification and marking: Not applicable Type of service: Testing / Analysis / Evaluation Instrument: Not applicable General area: Not applicable Delivery level: Not applicable
jenny.friedrichsen@ri.se
/en/about-rise/operations/mission-governance/policy-documents/privacy-policy
12. Responsible consumption and production
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Textiles Sekundär områdes navigation:
Risk and security
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Chemical and biological analysis
Tjänstetyp tagg: Provning

Training course on wet spinning (solution spinning) of man-made fibers

wet spinning

This course will provide you with essential knowledge of the fundamentals of wet spinning technology used in man-made fiber production. We cover both traditional wet and air-gap (dry-jet wet) spinning, guiding you through the entire process from polymer dissolution to ready yarn, focusing on key considerations that arise during process upscaling.

Purpose

The purpose of the course is to provide you with a comprehensive overview of wet and air-gap spinning processes, highlighting key technological developments. We cover the essential stages, starting with polymer dissolution (dope preparation) and its characterization, and guide you through the steps required to produce filament or staple fibre yarn. You will learn about common challenges encountered during process upscaling and receive practical advice on how to address them. The course primarily focuses on man-made cellulosic fibers, but the content can be customized to meet your company's specific needs. Depending on the desired content and format, by the end of the course, you can gain a deeper understanding of the process, acquire hands-on experience in wet spinning, learn about tools for effective dope and fiber characterization, etc. 

Target Audience

The course is oriented toward companies in the early stage of developing their wet (air-gap) spinning technology. It is primarily designed for researchers, engineers, technicians, and operators involved in process development. An academic degree in material science, chemistry, chemical engineering, polymer technology or related fields is advantageous but not mandatory. The course is also valuable for professionals in marketing, sales and business development who seek a deeper understanding of the technology.

Format

The course is organized on demand and is given exclusively to a group of participants from your company. Therefore, the contents can be customized to meet your company’s specific needs. The typical group size is 3 to 10 participants. The course can be conducted either on-site at RISE in Mölndal, Sweden, or digitally. The typical course duration is 1 day for theory or 2 days for theory and practice.

Contents of a standard theory part

  • Conventional fibre spinning techniques
  • Historical perspective on solution spinning
  • Wet and air-gap spinning techniques:
    • Raw materials
    • Dope preparation and characterization
    • Filtration
    • Extrusion and Coagulation
    • Washing
    • Drawing/Stretching
    • Spin finish application
    • Drying of fibres
    • Staple fiber production
    • Yarn spinning
  • Fiber properties
  • Case studies

Language

The course language is English.

Price

The price varies based on the desired course format. Please send us a non-binding request with your specific needs and the number of participants.

Axel Martinsson

Forskare
+46 10 228 41 06 Read more about Axel

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Interest inquiry
axel.martinsson@ri.se
/en/about-rise/operations/mission-governance/policy-documents/privacy-policy
Division: Division Materials and Industry

Fibre analysis, selection of SS-EN ISO 1833, ISO 21915-2, SS-EN ISO 20705, ISO/ TR 11827

Name of service (page headline, shown in promos – maximum of 70 characters incl. spaces): Fibre analysis Lead (include SEO-words and the main benefits for your target groups. Stick to one paragraph, maximum 2-3 sentences):

The need to be able to identify fibres is increasing as textile recycling advances. RISE can offer a selection of different fibre analysis methods for both new and recycled synthetic and natural fibre types. 

Purpose/Benefit:

Being able to identify fibres can be crucial for subsequent processes. RISE provides both quantitative and qualitative methods for textile fibre identification.

Method (what/which methods are used to perform the service):

RISE offers: 

  • Chemical Analysis: We use specific solvents to dissolve certain fibres, allowing for precise determination of the remaining fibre types.
  • Microscopic Analysis: Through microscopy, we identify and quantify the fibre content in textile samples. Dyeing before microscopy can be used to distinguish certain types of cellulose.
     
Delivery (what does the client get after performed service – e.g. a report, certificate etc.):

Normal delivery time is 10-15 working days.

Area: Textile Contact person (Enter one name per field. Activated personal contact pages will appear automatically):
Carina Berglund, Forskare
Desiré Rex, Forskare
blue colored fibres
Field measurements: No Price type: 1 Division: Division Materials and Industry Preparation: No preparation required Standards:

SS-EN ISO 1833 Textiles - Binary fibre mixtures - Quantitative chemical analysis

ISO 21915-2 Textiles - Qualitative and quantitative analysis of some cellulose fibres (lyocell, cupro) and their blends - Part 2: Blend quantification using light microscopy method

SS-EN ISO 20705 Textiles - Quantitative microscopical analysis - General principles of testing

ISO/TR 11827 Textiles - Composition testing - Identification of fibres 

ISO 137 Wool - Determination of fibre diameter - Projection microscope method

SS-EN ISO 1973 Textile fibres - Determination of linear density - Gravimetric method and vibroscope method

SS-EN ISO 5079 Textile fibres - Determination of breaking force and elongation at break of individual fibres 

SS-ISO 6989 Textile fibres - Determination of length and length distribution of staple fibres (by measurement of single fibres)

Certification and marking: Not applicable Type of service: Testing / Analysis / Evaluation Instrument: Not applicable General area: Not applicable Delivery level: Not applicable
carina.berglund@ri.se,desire.rex@ri.se
/en/node/9710
Purpose - Header: Purpose Metod - Header: Fibre analysis Delivery - Header: Delivery More information - Header: Mer information
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Textiles Sekundär områdes navigation:
Circular transition
Metrology
Chemical and biological analysis
Tjänstetyp tagg: Provning