Spinnability evaluation of new polymer materials
RISE in Mölndal conducts research and development of textile fibres, with a special focus on material transition for a sustainable development. Melt spinning poses certain requirements on the material, including high temperature stability and suitable flow properties. We can evaluate the spinnability of newly developed materials.
Purpose/Benefit:Melt spinning is the most commonly used industrial fibre spinning method. It’s great advantage is that the method requires only heat, no solvents, to transform polymers into a melt which can be extruded and drawn into thin fibres.
Globally, there is at present a rapid development of thermoplastics from biobased and recycled feedstocks, and consequently melt spinning will be increasingly useful to produce environmentally sustainable textile fibres.
The fibre spinning expertise RISE can support material producers by performing evaluation of the spinnability of new polymer materials. This evaluation requires only small amounts of polymer (approx. 100 grams) and is suitable also for R&D materials.
If the material is found to have good spinnability, larger scale trials and pilot fibre production can be carried out in our equipments for lab-scale and/or semi-industrial fibre spinning.
Method (what/which methods are used to perform the service):Several material properties are relevant for spinnability, and our evaluation includes characterisation of:
- Degradation temperature, using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)
- Melting point and degree of crystallinity, measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
- Composition analysis, for example by FTIR
- Flow properties (shear viscosity and extensional viscosity) as a function of shear rate and temperature, as measured in a capillary rheometer (Netzsch RH10)
- Melt strength as a function of take-up rate, measured in a capillary rheometer
- Small scale extrusion of monofilaments, in capillary rheometer
- Mechanical characterisation of fibres, by tensile testing
Small amounts of fibres on a bobbin.
Report in Swedish or English.
According to agreement.
Area: Material transition Contact person (Enter one name per field. Activated personal contact pages will appear automatically):Sabrina Kopf, Forskare
Ezgi Ceren Boz Noyan, Forskare
According to agreement.
Certification and marking: Not applicable Type of service: Innovation services Instrument: Not applicable General area: Not applicable Order information: For more information or ordering, please contact the person(s) listed below. URL: /en/materials-and-durability/textiles/test-demo/textile-fiber-development-test-… Divison (OLD): Division Materials and Industry Delivery level: Not applicableTechnical description Capillary rheometer (pdf, 234.99 KB)
Metrology
Production and manufacturing
Biotechnology
Chemical products and processes Tjänstetyp tagg: Provning